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Pharmaceutical Industry in Turkey

Source: www.ishim.net
Topic: Pharmaceutical Industry

Sort Desciption: pharmaceutical industry increased its capacity to sat-. isfy 90 % of the domestic market, ... Due to its requirements, the pharmaceutical industry ...

Content Inside: 46 JISHIM 2004, 3 During the early Ottoman period drugs were gen- erally prepared by physicians. Rooms called “Hekim Dükkaný” (Physician’s Store) functioned as drugs preparatory locations as well as treatment centers. In the following years the duty to prepare drugs were substantially overtaken by pharmacists known as “Saydalan” or “Ýspençiyar”, which is a piece of infor- mation revealed from the court registrations dated August 1467 in Bursa. The official pharmaceutical education in Turkey is assumed to begin with the “Eczacý Sýnýfý” (Class of Pharmacists) at “Mekteb-i Týbbiye-i Adliye-i Þahane” (The Royal School of Medicine) (1). The renowned chemists teacher of The School of Medicine, Antonnia Kalleja, indicated in one of his writings that at the time there were two kinds of drug preparations in Istanbul, Tiryak and Oðulotu. With widely use and increasing importance of med- ical preparations among physicians, pharmacists and the public, new drug compounds were prepared in “Ýngiliz Eczanesi” (the English Pharmacy) laboratories launched by Kanzuk and these were put on the market. As of the launch of local drugs, patients were given two options for drugs to choose from: 1. Foreign Medical Preparations 2. Local Medical Preparations: The first apothecary preparations of the Ottoman period were prepared by owners of big pharmacies like Büyük Eczane, Ýngiliz Eczanesi, Avusturya and Macar Eczanesi and Büyük Paris Eczanesi, which were owned by Christian pharmacists. Among Muslim pharmacists Hacý Hamdi Bey is the first to have prepared the first drug compounds. In the pharmacy he opened in the Zeyrek Yokuþu in During the Ottoman period drugs were prepared by physicians. In the beginning of the 19th century drugs started to be prepared in pharmacies called “saydalan” and “ispençiyar”. Official pharmaceutical education was assumed to start in Turkey with the “Eczane Sýnýfý” (pharmaceutical class) in “Mekteb-i Týbbiye-i Þahane” (The Royal School of Medicine). T ...

pharmaceutical industry in turkey, kanzuk eczane

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